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125 pages 4 hours read

Ray Bradbury

The Martian Chronicles

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1950

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“February 2003: Interim”Chapter Summaries & Analyses

“February 2003: Interim” Summary

More rockets arrive on Mars, bringing building materials from Earth, including “fifteen thousand lumber feet of Oregon pine” and “seventy-nine thousand feet of California redwood” (116). The supplies are used to construct churches, where the same hymns from Earth are sung on Sunday nights, or domiciles where novelists and poets can work. The towns are so like those on Earth that it appears as though “a whirlwind twister of Oz-like proportions” (116) had transported entire towns out of Iowa.

“February 2003: Interim” Analysis

Piety and the arts have arrived, “civilized” activities spread across Mars. The towns are emphatically American constructions, constructed with imported wood, suggesting an isolation from the natural environment. Their Americanness is emphasized, towns so similar they appear to have been dropped down by tornados—a quintessentially American image—but rather than giving them a familiar tone, they appear as unnatural growths. This insistence upon imported culture suggests a visual dichotomy within the lives of the people, who are not fitting in naturally with their environment, but are instead grafting their former way of life onto new surroundings. There is a hominess in the evocation of small-town America, but it also amplifies a sense of surreal isolation.

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